https://before80.github.io/prgms/tools/tauri/cross-platform-development/Recent content in 5 跨平台开发与各平台工程布局 on 编程那些事儿Hugozh-cnThu, 10 Sep 2026 23:45:18 +0800https://before80.github.io/prgms/tools/tauri/cross-platform-development/5.1-cross-platform-overview/Wed, 09 Sep 2026 17:00:00 +0800https://before80.github.io/prgms/tools/tauri/cross-platform-development/5.1-cross-platform-overview/<blockquote> <p>原文链接: <a href="https://tauri.app/develop/">Develop</a></p> </blockquote> <h1 id="51-跨平台开发总览">5.1 跨平台开发总览</h1> <p>到了这一章，我们要回答你最关心的问题：<strong>同一套代码在 macOS、Windows、Android、iOS 上分别是什么样子？</strong></p>https://before80.github.io/prgms/tools/tauri/cross-platform-development/5.2-macos-directory-and-build/Wed, 09 Sep 2026 17:00:00 +0800https://before80.github.io/prgms/tools/tauri/cross-platform-development/5.2-macos-directory-and-build/<blockquote> <p>原文链接: <a href="https://tauri.app/distribute/macos-application-bundle/">macOS Application Bundle</a></p> </blockquote> <h1 id="52-macos-应用目录与构建">5.2 macOS 应用目录与构建</h1> <p>macOS 应用不是一个“单个 exe”，而是一个被称为 <strong>Application Bundle（<code>.app</code>）</strong> 的目录结构。Finder 看到的是普通应用图标，实际上它是一个组织良好的文件夹。</p>https://before80.github.io/prgms/tools/tauri/cross-platform-development/5.3-windows-directory-and-build/Wed, 09 Sep 2026 17:00:00 +0800https://before80.github.io/prgms/tools/tauri/cross-platform-development/5.3-windows-directory-and-build/<blockquote> <p>原文链接: <a href="https://tauri.app/distribute/windows-installer/">Windows Installer</a> 与 <a href="https://tauri.app/start/prerequisites/#windows">Prerequisites</a></p> </blockquote> <h1 id="53-windows-应用目录与构建">5.3 Windows 应用目录与构建</h1> <p>Windows 平台的 Tauri 应用最终通常以两种安装包发布：<strong>NSIS <code>.exe</code></strong> 和 <strong>MSI <code>.msi</code></strong>。</p> <h2 id="构建前提">构建前提</h2> <p>在 Windows 上开发/构建需要：</p> <ol> <li><strong>Microsoft C++ Build Tools</strong>：安装时勾选 “Desktop development with C++”。</li> <li><strong>Microsoft Edge WebView2 Runtime</strong>：现代 Windows 通常已内置；开发机仍建议确认存在。</li> <li><strong>Rust</strong>：推荐默认工具链为 MSVC。</li> </ol> <p>安装 Rust：</p>https://before80.github.io/prgms/tools/tauri/cross-platform-development/5.4-android-directory-and-build/Wed, 09 Sep 2026 17:00:00 +0800https://before80.github.io/prgms/tools/tauri/cross-platform-development/5.4-android-directory-and-build/<blockquote> <p>原文链接: <a href="https://tauri.app/start/prerequisites/#android">Prerequisites</a> 与 <a href="https://tauri.app/distribute/google-play/">Google Play</a></p> </blockquote> <h1 id="54-android-工程目录与构建">5.4 Android 工程目录与构建</h1> <p>Tauri 的 Android 支持不是“用模拟器包个网页”，而是生成一个真正的 <strong>Android Studio/Gradle 工程</strong>。你的 Rust 代码会被编译成原生 <code>.so</code> 库，由 Kotlin Activity 加载。</p> <h2 id="一句话流程">一句话流程</h2> <div class="highlight"><div style="color:#b0c4de;background-color:#282c34;-moz-tab-size:4;-o-tab-size:4;tab-size:4;-webkit-text-size-adjust:none;"> <table style="border-spacing:0;padding:0;margin:0;border:0;"><tr><td style="vertical-align:top;padding:0;margin:0;border:0;"> <pre tabindex="0" style="color:#b0c4de;background-color:#282c34;-moz-tab-size:4;-o-tab-size:4;tab-size:4;-webkit-text-size-adjust:none;"><code><span style="white-space:pre;-webkit-user-select:none;user-select:none;margin-right:0.4em;padding:0 0.4em 0 0.4em;color:#58626f"> 1 </span><span style="white-space:pre;-webkit-user-select:none;user-select:none;margin-right:0.4em;padding:0 0.4em 0 0.4em;color:#58626f"> 2 </span><span style="white-space:pre;-webkit-user-select:none;user-select:none;margin-right:0.4em;padding:0 0.4em 0 0.4em;color:#58626f"> 3 </span><span style="white-space:pre;-webkit-user-select:none;user-select:none;margin-right:0.4em;padding:0 0.4em 0 0.4em;color:#58626f"> 4 </span><span style="white-space:pre;-webkit-user-select:none;user-select:none;margin-right:0.4em;padding:0 0.4em 0 0.4em;color:#58626f"> 5 </span><span style="white-space:pre;-webkit-user-select:none;user-select:none;margin-right:0.4em;padding:0 0.4em 0 0.4em;color:#58626f"> 6 </span><span style="white-space:pre;-webkit-user-select:none;user-select:none;margin-right:0.4em;padding:0 0.4em 0 0.4em;color:#58626f"> 7 </span><span style="white-space:pre;-webkit-user-select:none;user-select:none;margin-right:0.4em;padding:0 0.4em 0 0.4em;color:#58626f"> 8 </span><span style="white-space:pre;-webkit-user-select:none;user-select:none;margin-right:0.4em;padding:0 0.4em 0 0.4em;color:#58626f"> 9 </span><span style="white-space:pre;-webkit-user-select:none;user-select:none;margin-right:0.4em;padding:0 0.4em 0 0.4em;color:#58626f">10 </span></code></pre></td> <td style="vertical-align:top;padding:0;margin:0;border:0;;width:100%"> <pre tabindex="0" style="color:#b0c4de;background-color:#282c34;-moz-tab-size:4;-o-tab-size:4;tab-size:4;-webkit-text-size-adjust:none;"><code class="language-text" data-lang="text"><span style="display:flex;"><span>前端静态资源 </span></span><span style="display:flex;"><span> │ </span></span><span style="display:flex;"><span> ▼ </span></span><span style="display:flex;"><span> Rust 编译为 .so（每 ABI 一个） </span></span><span style="display:flex;"><span> │ </span></span><span style="display:flex;"><span> ▼ </span></span><span style="display:flex;"><span>Gradle 把 .so + 资源 + AndroidManifest 打包 </span></span><span style="display:flex;"><span> │ </span></span><span style="display:flex;"><span> ▼ </span></span><span style="display:flex;"><span> APK / AAB </span></span></code></pre></td></tr></table> </div> </div><h2 id="初始化-android-工程">初始化 Android 工程</h2> <p>确保已经完成 <a href="../../environment-setup/2.2-mobile-prerequisites/">2.2 移动端环境配置</a>，然后：</p>https://before80.github.io/prgms/tools/tauri/cross-platform-development/5.5-ios-directory-and-build/Wed, 09 Sep 2026 17:00:00 +0800https://before80.github.io/prgms/tools/tauri/cross-platform-development/5.5-ios-directory-and-build/<blockquote> <p>原文链接: <a href="https://tauri.app/distribute/app-store/">App Store</a> 与 <a href="https://tauri.app/start/prerequisites/#ios">Prerequisites</a></p> </blockquote> <h1 id="55-ios-工程目录与构建">5.5 iOS 工程目录与构建</h1> <p>iOS 与 Android 思路一致：Tauri 生成一个 <strong>Xcode 工程</strong>，Rust 代码编译成静态库，由原生入口加载。区别是 iOS 只能在 macOS 上开发，并且用 Xcode/CocoaPods 管理。</p>