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// Copyright 2023 Google LLC
// SPDX-License-Identifier: Apache-2.0
trait Logger {
    /// 在给定详细级别记录一条消息。
    fn log(&self, verbosity: u8, message: &str);
}

struct StderrLogger;

impl Logger for StderrLogger {
    fn log(&self, verbosity: u8, message: &str) {
        eprintln!("verbosity={verbosity}: {message}");
    }
}

/// 只记录不超过给定详细级别的消息。
struct VerbosityFilter {
    max_verbosity: u8,
    inner: StderrLogger,
}

impl Logger for VerbosityFilter {
    fn log(&self, verbosity: u8, message: &str) {
        if verbosity <= self.max_verbosity {
            self.inner.log(verbosity, message);
        }
    }
}

fn main() {
    let logger = VerbosityFilter { max_verbosity: 3, inner: StderrLogger };
    logger.log(5, "FYI");
    logger.log(2, "Uhoh");
}